COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OIL AND GAS AND NON-OIL AND GAS EXPORT PERFORMANCE: TOWARDS DIVERSIFICATION OF THE INDONESIAN ECONOMY

Abstrak

This study conducts a comparative analysis of the export performance of oil and gas versus non-oil and gas sectors within the framework of Indonesia's economic diversification. Exports play a crucial role in driving economic growth, with both oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports significantly contributing to Indonesia's economic development. The research employs methods such as the normality test and the T-test. Descriptive statistical analysis is used to compare the export data of oil and gas and non-oil and gas by gathering and presenting data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) as a secondary data source. A comparative analysis is performed to determine which category has the highest export rate. The study also uses multiple linear regression analysis to assess the relationship between oil and gas exports and non-oil and gas exports. The findings indicate that there is no correlation between oil and gas exports and non-oil and gas exports, suggesting that diversifying exports could promote more sustainable economic growth.